[M3devel] unix - unknown qualification
Jay K
jay.krell at cornell.edu
Fri Jul 13 00:12:49 CEST 2012
Unix.i3 has always been a maintenance and portability problem.As such, it has been dramatically reduced.This stuff was probably removed, esp. struct_flock.The constants can exposed easily enough, portably, but aren't useful without the struct, prpbably.
You REALLY REALLY REALLY want to write this in C.Writing it in Modula-3 has many downsides. You lose safety. You lose static checking. You lose portability.You gain infinitely small efficiency.Something like:
jbook2:libm3 jay$ pwd/dev2/cm3/m3-libs/libm3jbook2:libm3 jay$ find . | xargs grep flock./src/os/POSIX/FilePosixC.c:saves us from having to declare struct flock, which is gnarled up in #ifdefs../src/os/POSIX/FilePosixC.c: struct flock lock;./src/os/POSIX/FilePosixC.c: struct flock lock;./tests/os/src/locktest.c: struct flock param;
./src/os/POSIX/FilePosixC.c:
/* Copyright (C) 1993, Digital Equipment Corporation *//* All rights reserved. *//* See the file COPYRIGHT for a full description. */
/*Writing part of libm3/os/POSIX/FilePosix.m3/RegularFileLock, RegularFileUnlock in Csaves us from having to declare struct flock, which is gnarled up in #ifdefs.
see http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/fcntl.html*/
#include "m3core.h"#include <string.h>
#ifdef __cplusplusextern "C" {#endif
#define FALSE 0#define TRUE 1
INTEGER FilePosixC__RegularFileLock(int fd){ struct flock lock; int err;
ZeroMemory(&lock, sizeof(lock)); lock.l_type = F_WRLCK; lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
if (fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &lock) < 0) { err = errno; if (err == EACCES || err == EAGAIN) return FALSE; return -1; } return TRUE;}
INTEGER FilePosixC__RegularFileUnlock(int fd){ struct flock lock;
ZeroMemory(&lock, sizeof(lock)); lock.l_type = F_UNLCK; lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
return fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &lock);}
#ifdef __cplusplus} /* extern "C" */#endif
We can add this to libm3 probably.
- Jay
> Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2012 14:58:11 +0200
> From: pgoltzsch at gmail.com
> To: m3devel at elegosoft.com
> Subject: Re: [M3devel] unix - unknown qualification
>
> >>>>> Rodney M. Bates wrote:
>
> > I think we need to see some source code for ClsShare.m3.
> > particularly to see what is before the dot on these lines. I
> > don't see any of the failing qualifications in Unix.i3 in my
> > cm3 directory.
>
> The first errors are caused by the following procedure,
> which seems to copied from old DEC example code as I found
> out while looking for a solution:
>
> PROCEDURE FilePartLock( h : INTEGER; start, len : INTEGER ) : BOOLEAN RAISES {OSError.E} =
> VAR flock := Unix.struct_flock {
> l_type := Unix.F_WRLCK,
> l_whence := Unix.L_SET,
> l_start := 0,
> l_len := 0, (* i.e., whole file *)
> l_pid := 0 }; (* don't care *)
> BEGIN
> flock.l_start := start;
> flock.l_len := len;
> IF Unix.fcntl( h, Unix.F_SETLK, LOOPHOLE( ADR( flock ), Ctypes.long ) ) < 0
> THEN
> IF Uerror.errno = Uerror.EACCES OR
> Uerror.errno = Uerror.EAGAIN THEN
> RETURN FALSE
> END;
> OSErrorPosix.Raise()
> END;
> RETURN TRUE
> END FilePartLock;
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Patrick
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